Personality Traits Assignment Essays

Character Traits Assignment Essays Character Traits Assignment Essay Character Traits Assignment Essay Character attributes can be characterized as recognizing characteristics or qualities of an individual. Attributes are a preparation to think or act along these lines in light of an assortment of deferent upgrades or circumstances. As we concentrate in brain science, characteristic hypothesis Is a significant way to deal with the investigation of human character. Characteristic scholars are essentially Interested in the estimation of attributes, which can be characterized as ongoing examples of conduct, thought, and feeling. The Myers Briggs short structure test Is a test planned o measure mental inclinations In how individuals see the world and decide. Subsequent to taking the Myers Briggs short structure test, the test has inferred that I am marginally communicated Introvert, modestly communicated detecting character, decently communicated feeling character, and tolerably communicated Judging character. The test has likewise reasoned that I am a sort JIFFS. The JIFFS type are Individuals whose essential Interest Is In the wellbeing and security of those they care about, for example, their family, their friend network, and their kindred associates. The JIFFS publicity likewise has an uncommon feeling of faithfulness and duty in their cosmetics and they appear to satisfy in a degree that they can shield others from the perils of the world or their environmental factors. In the wake of checking on the test myself, I do immovably accept that the test is exact from my answers. Despite the fact that I was uncertain how to answer some of them, I attempted to place myself in specific circumstances that would permit me to answer suitably to every situation confronted with. Likewise, the test states I am a loner. In any case, I do feel I share a social butterfly side too. Indeed, I am increasingly engaged n myself, principally on my own sentiments, psyche, and undertakings. Then again, I am likewise demonstrating sides of an outgoing person. I can be confident now and again and search out energy on a spontaneous inclination. Over everything, I do feel it was exact. I saw the test as intriguing to take since I could never have asked myself these inquiries, nor would I have set aside the effort to consider what I would do in specific circumstances. Its fascinating to me to learn and perceive how I am estimated on a character attributes test considering everybody scores at an alternate level.

Culture Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Culture Development - Essay Example A couple of models incorporate the learning a conviction, method of getting things done, regardless of whether they don't share a natural relationship which has prompted advancement of the human senses. As per anthropologist, culture isn't a result of natural development, however it is fairly a mean of human adjustment to the world. Culture empowers people to change quickly to the physical changes in the earth. The social marvels is all inclusive in any case, social adjustments changes all around with various arrangement of implications here and there and individuals to individuals. As the way of life has a representative framework, it implications likewise varies all around with evolving convictions, fantasies, ceremonies, devices making, house configuration, living and dietary patterns. A couple of anthropologists separate among emblematic and material culture, anyway since 1980 larger part of archeologists concur, that the representative culture and material culture are entwined and emblematic culture is communicated through material culture. Culture typically has certain special attributes, for example, (an) images, which is a theoretical method of alluding to items, thoughts and sentiments with the assistance of language;(b) culture is imparted to in a gathering; (c) culture isn't inherited, yet learned, despite the fact that individuals vary organically, socially they can have comparable propensities and conduct; and Individual compr(d) Culture is versatile. Individuals use culture to rapidly alter and receive to the adjustments on the planet. Culture as an image Individual fathoms and imparts in images. It is these images, which permit individuals to create complex thoughts and musings with others and language and expressions are emblematic in nature, which makes it simpler than motions to communicate human feelings through images. An image a few times has a connection or might not have any relationship with an item or thought. For instance for Americans, the blend of white, blue and red shading has exceptional significance, the individuals in China consider red shading consecrated one. In all actuality such shading might not have any pragmatic reason, however on the off chance that these shading are consolidated in a state of banner, individuals are eager to pass on for it as it remains as an image of respect for a country. So as to pass on, new thoughts, individual needs to continually make new images and add more implications to their appearances and sentiments. Now and again, single word is utilized to pass on a thought, and a few times mix of words are utilized to pass on some more profound importance. People directly from birth can develop and understand such complex images. Language gives an intend to store and impart such articulation, yet a few times it surpasses the limit of the non-human creature. For instance Chimpanzees, which are the nearest hereditary comparative with human have hardly any extraordinary calls and signals to speak with one another. Chimpanzee in the lab tests have been instructed to convey in gesture based communication and had the option to ace a jargon of scarcely any hundred words, anyway chimpanzees don't have created vocal tract like people. Culture through Learning People are not brought into the world with culture, it is somewhat learned by living in a general public. In every human culture kids learn culture by copying grown-ups through the procedure of enculturation, which takes a very long time to finish. In every human culture, kids take in culture from grown-ups and this procedure is called enculturation, or social transmission. In any case, it isn't as it were

Personal Business Planning and Developing †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About the Personal Business Planning and Developing? Answer: Presentation The accompanying task manages private issue arranging report. Understudies who are associated with enterprise examines need to do their future arranging, to do the future arranging, the set up their vocation in the field of business. Defining up an amazing objectives they need to clearly pick their vocation alternatives in instructive interests while remembering a definitive objective. This report will comprise of the vision and openings that an understudy will seek after he finishes his instructive capability in the college. His motivation and objectives are resolved. Private issue arranging alludes to the building up the individual vocation by applying indistinguishable corporate standards from we find in building up a business venture. Disappointment goes about as the mainstay of progress. Except if an individual submits an error and takes in something from that, it is a lot of hard for him to achieve his objectives and objective of the life. There was a circumstance in my past that I had flopped in my semesters and I need to endure a tremendous misfortune. So I was very more youthful then I am currently, I was taken by stun with the occurrence and needed to lament on my presentation. Notwithstanding, that was by all account not the only thing I could have done, and in this way I began arranging up to set myself up better for the following semester. I needed to endure the misfortune because of some medical problems that I was confronting that time. Yet, for me, I don't respect them to be any reason in light of the fact that the profession is my need. The stun was for a transitory period, and afterward I arranged of setting myself up well and began to make a settlement plan where I could just consider studies and that's it. I didn't lose trust in myself and attempted my level best to build up my exhibition graph[1]. With a great deal of tirelessness and persistence, I have had the option to get effective in bringing great score in the following semester. In this way it is my conviction that if in future I need to confront any trouble I will have the option to adapt up to the circumstance and attempt my level best to defeat it with best of my endeavors. Therefore, this report will delineate my future business arranging set up and belief systems. Vision and opportunity Every single business person of an organization has a dream in regards to the business what the person will do. All things considered, I am an understudy seeking after my examinations, and I have an arrangement with respect to business since I need to have my own business in my future. Subsequent to finishing my examinations, I will begin a natural pecking order business UAE on the grounds that in UAE there are many individuals who are originating from the diverse nation and nearby with that the individuals of UAE love to have an alternate sort of nourishments and they are especially enthusiastic about nourishment. It is known to all that nourishment is essential need of every single individual in this world and furthermore of the fundamental need, it turns into an extravagance also.[2] My objectives will respect the nourishment business is to furnish acceptable nature of nourishment with extraordinary amount to the client by which individuals will go to the eatery or the outlet for the nourishment. On the opposite side, I couldn't want anything more than to broaden my business by propelling a considerable lot of the outlets in the nation. My desire is that every single piece of my nation ought to have in any event one outlet of my nourishment shop. In my nourishment shop, every single sort of nourishment and plans will be accessible. I will organize the neighborhood nourishments which are particularly famous in the nation. Alongside the nearby nourishment, I will keep another kind of food sources those are Chinese, Indians and mainland dishes which are especially famous in all sort of individuals. By keeping assortment nourishment consequently, clients will be pulled in, and this will be my first and simple business system to draw in individuals. Then again, I need to bring my business online by which more individuals will come to think about the business that I am running. The open doors that the market will furnish me today are worried about the interest of the clients. My present profession interest will encourage me to help out the incredible showcasing highlights and openings for work. In spite of the fact that I am going to fire up my own business, the present scholastics will assist me with dealing with my organization proficiently and manage all the risks.[3] Advertising and execution procedure For making a situation in the market, it is basic to working up the great arrangement of characteristics that will advance the picture of my organization. Making it appealing to the clients, brand imaging is a basic factor that will assist with expanding the Goodwill of the organization. As I will manage the natural pecking order framework in the market, I need to include some imaginative thoughts and appealing methodologies that will see as much as clients and nourishment darlings. Aside from general advertising, computerized promoting and showcasing will be a lot of valuable for the circumstance. It tends to be accepted that right away I can think of some new nourishment things. On the off chance that the nourishment thing picks up notoriety, my closest rivals must search for some different methods to finish me in that specific name with some comparable item. It is the duty of being a piece of my pioneering exercises that I bring to the table great and quality items and administrations to my customers. I am worried about the brand imaging of my organization and to give an extreme rivalry to my rivals; I need to think inventively. In contrasted with the other UAE understudies, I think I have some various plans that will bring me great chance to be an effective business person. Evolved way of life framework and flexibly is something that is a serious hazardous procedure and the ones who can't face the challenge of giving sound item to the clients it is difficult for them to take up this business. Anything identified with nourishment and plans is a craftsmanship, a workmanship that satisfies the longing of specialists. Nourishment adoring individuals can be considered as specialists since they hold the quality testing distinctive scope of embodiment kinds of nourishment. Hazard and moderation In each business, chance assumes a crucial job during the hour of the dynamic of the business on the grounds that at whatever point new thoughts are made that opportunity hazard consequently comes. In evolved way of life business the essential dangers are giving quality nourishment. On the off chance that I neglect to serve quality nourishment to the client, at that point none of the clients will visit my nourishment shop. Then again when the client will arrange the nourishment online that time breaking point will be given to the client that during this time the nourishment will be conveyed yet in the event that I tumbled to comply with the time constraint of the nourishment conveyance, at that point the client may drop the request. This will hurt the positive attitude of the business and will bring the financial state of the business[4]. Reference Bessant, J. what's more, Tidd, J., 2007.Innovation and business. John Wiley Sons. Crumpton, M.A., 2012. Advancement and entrepreneurship.The Bottom Line,25(3), pp.98-101. Drucker, P., 2014.Innovation and business enterprise. Routledge. Rae, D., 2003. Opportunity focused learning: an advancement in big business education?.Education+ Training,45(8/9), pp.542-549. [1] Bessant, J. what's more, Tidd, J., 2007.Innovation and business. John Wiley Sons. [2] Rae, D., 2003. Opportunity focused learning: an advancement in big business education?.Education+ Training,45(8/9), pp.542-549. [3] Drucker, P., 2014.Innovation and business enterprise. Routledge. [4] Crumpton, M.A., 2012. Advancement and entrepreneurship.The Bottom Line,25(3), pp.98-101.

Chinese as ‘Otherness’ in Fleming’s Doctor No - Literature Essay Samples

Ian Fleming’s Doctor No was published in 1958, nine years after Mao Zedong and his communist party formed the PRC (People’s Republic of China). While the formation of the PRC united the long-time warring states within China itself, it also added another large communist country to the global community and thus intensified many fears of those in the West; these fears are both subtly and vividly expressed in Fleming’s sixth 007 novel Doctor No. Utilizing a post-colonial lens, Fleming’s depiction of the Chinese people and their culture in Doctor No corresponds with Edward Said’s recognition that the Western cultures have a â€Å"long-standing way of identifying the East as ‘Other’† (Barry 193); Fleming’s Chinese characters are represented as â€Å"anonymous masses, rather than individuals,† and the â€Å"cruelty, sensuality, [and] decadence† of their personality traits then becomes â€Å"the repository or pro jection of those aspects of themselves which Westerners do not choose to acknowledge† (Barry 193-94). The first mentions of Chinese people in the novel are the three blind men who are associated with an â€Å"oddness† and ‘anonymous otherness’. The three men, walking down Kingston by the Queen’s Club â€Å"walked in file†¦ they said nothing†¦except [for] the soft tapping of their sticks† (Fleming 002-03); â€Å"†¦in this quiet rich empty street, they made an unpleasant impression† (Fleming 003). The physical actions of the three men are both fluid and harmonious: they walk speechless in single-file, their arms on one another’s shoulders, all while tapping their white canes in unison. When Strangeways gives them a florin, the first ‘Chigroe’ in line says â€Å"Bless you, Master,†Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬Å"’Bless you,’ echoed the other two† (Fleming 006). The three men are depicted as an anonymous group; they are defined only in terms of their ‘odd mixture of bloods’ and their identical movements. They not only echo each other in terms of their â€Å"Bless you† to Strangeways, but also when it comes to his killing they again act as a single unit: the tapping of their sticks stops all-at-once, and â€Å"with disciplined precision the three men aimed at different points down Strangeways spine one between the shoulders, one in the small of the back, one at the pelvis† (Fleming 006). This first scene comments on the dangerous anonymity of the three, and Strangeways miss-underestimation of their â€Å"odd† group (as Strangeways puts it) ends up being the cause of his own demise. This â€Å"hybridity† or â€Å"cultural polyvalency† (Barry 199) of the Chigroes is defined as abnormal and unwanted near the vicinity of the Queen’s Club which Fleming describes as the â€Å"social Mecca of Kingston† (002), on e of the last few remnants of British authority and class. This mixing of Chinese and Jamaican blood is viewed as undesirable, and biracial peoples like the Chigroes are not just viewed as â€Å"odd† by characters like Strangeways, but they also come to constitute an immediate threat and menace to the Western ideology. Pleydell-Smith tells Bond that the Chinese are â€Å"solid, compact, discreet – the most powerful clique in Jamaica† (057-58); and that in the future, the Chigroes â€Å"†¦may become a nuisance. They’ve got some of the intelligence of the Chinese and most of the vices of the black man† (Fleming 058).With the ending of WWII just over a decade prior to the publication of Fleming’s Doctor No, the fears expressed through Pleydell-Smith about the Chinese people’s power and their inter-racial births on Crab Key are exemplified in the genetic make-up and physicality of Dr. No.His â€Å"half Chinese and half Germanâ₠¬  heritage (Fleming 28) makes him not only unusual, but a suspicious character to James Bond. Bond can be seen as the Western figure locked in an arduous struggle against these ‘Other’ or ‘Oriental’ (Barry 193) behavioral traits which both Bond and the larger Western community wish to deny. When James Bond finally meets Dr. No, his appearance is all the more reason for Bond (and the reader) to be frightened: â€Å"Doctor No was at least six inches taller than Bond, but the straight immovable pose of his body made him seem still taller† (Fleming 155); â€Å"The bizarre, gliding figure looked like a giant venomous worm wrapped in tin-foil† (Fleming 156). The hybridity of Dr. No is characterized as pure evil; he tells Bond â€Å"†¦I am, a maniac. All the greatest men are maniacs† (Fleming 161). His mechanical steel-pincers and his towering height transform him from a human being, into a monster; Fleming even places his heart o n the opposite side of his elongated body to dramatize this effect (164). This bizarreness or ‘otherness’ of Dr. No’s character threatens the Western ideology; it is only James Bond, the Christ-like figure, who can put a stop to Dr. No and save the Western world. After detailing the outlines of his diabolical plot to control airborne missiles and sell the information to â€Å"the Russians† or â€Å"Communist China† (Fleming 176-77), Dr. No reveals his â€Å"cruelty† and â€Å"decadence† that the â€Å"Westerners choose not to acknowledge† (Barry 193). He subjects Bond and Honeychile to scientific research whereby their limits of physical and emotional strengths will be tested before they are supposed to be killed during the experiments. Although Honeychile is unaffected by Dr. No’s test with the black crabs, Bond is sent through an obstacle course of extreme tortures: he is electrocuted, the skin on his hands and knee s is burnt-off, and he is almost ripped in half by a giant squid. During Dr. No’s series of tests for â€Å"scientific purposes†, Bond passes out four times only to then regain consciousness and be symbolically reborn. His resurrection signifies his resilience against this â€Å"odd† and â€Å"cruel† doctor whose violent natures and dictator-like strangle hold over his people on Crab Key must be stopped. Apart from these depictions of Chinese men as anonymous masses, strange ‘others’, and cruel and threatening, the Chinese women in Fleming’s novel are portrayed as sensual and exotic. The first Chinese woman we meet is Annabel Chung as Bond steps-off the plane into Jamaica. She is described as mysterious, and â€Å"pretty† with a â€Å"tinkling voice† (Fleming 034), and later, she wears â€Å"a tight-fitting sheath of black satin slashed up one side almost to her hip† (Fleming 041). Chung becomes violent towar ds Quarrell, smashing a camera flash-bulb in his face when he holds Chung against her will. In a masochistic act, Quarrel squeezes Chung’s â€Å"Mount of Venus† before Bond allows her to leave. Quarrel tells Bond â€Å"boy, was dat a fat Love Moun’†¦When him fat like wit’ dat girl you kin tell her’ll be good in bed† (Fleming 044). Like Annabel Chung, every other Chinese woman met by Bond in the novel is described as attractive. When Bond and Honeychile are captured by Dr. No’s men, they are led into a giant corporation/hotel-like reception area where they are greeted by two Chinese women who show them to their rooms; â€Å"The door opened at once. An enchanting Chinese girl in a mauve and white flowered kimono stood smiling and bowing as Chinese girls are supposed to do† (Fleming 138). She even speaks in a â€Å"low, attractive voice† (Fleming 138), and later, Bond states that he must brush aside her gentlenes s. Both Annabel Chung and the Chinese women servants are exotically dangerous to Bond. Bond finds himself in trouble from his very first step onto Jamaica with Chung, and the beautiful servants in Doctor No’s lair briefly distract Bond from the situation he is in; they even serve him a drugged breakfast which he and Honeychile willingly accept.Like the Chinese women who threaten Bond’s mission with their sensual natures and exotic appearances, Ian Fleming utilizes a strategic â€Å"hybridity† of genes (Barry 199) in his writing of Doctor No; by intentionally combining Chinese blood with various other nationalities, he creates characters who become odd, â€Å"anonymous masses† (Barry 193)—masses of killing machines who are at the disposal of the archetype Dr. No, who is Fleming’s own creation from German and Chinese blood. Playing off of the memories of WWII and the fears of expanding communism in China, Ian Fleming’s depiction of t he Chinese people strongly correlates with Edward Said’s classification of the Western view of â€Å"orientalism†. By employing this concept of â€Å"orientalism† or â€Å"otherness†, Fleming deliberately defines his Chinese characters as extremely intelligent, cruel, odd, and exotic in order to strike both suspicion into Bond’s mind and inject sources of conflict into the plot of his novel.Works CitedBarry, Peter. Beginning Theory: An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory. Manchester: Manchester UP, 2002. Web. 27 Sep. 2009 .Fleming, Ian. Doctor No. New York, NY: Penguin Group, 1958. Print.

Economic Reform in Russia Essay - 1265 Words

Economic Reform in Russia Formerly the preeminent republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Russia has been an independent nation since the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Because of its great size, its natural resources, and its political domination, the Russian Federation played a leading role in the economy of the Soviet Union. In the years preceding the disintegration of the union in 1991, the economy of Russia and the union as a whole was in decline. In 1992, immediately after the separation, the Russian government implemented a series of radical reforms. Price controls were abolished as the beginning of a transition from a centrally controlled economy to a market economy. An immediate series of sharp†¦show more content†¦Almost an article of faith for Russian reformers and their Western supporters, an assumption made was that Russias salvation lay in tight monetary discipline, rapid economic liberalization and a massive privatization program. According to Richard E. Rawles, head of the Russian Psychology Research Unit, in University College London, western financial institutions were unaware of â€Å"the cultural traditions of Russia and complicated interactions of psychologies and mentalities with social structures† that had been largely ignored. E. Wayne Merry, who was head of the political section from 1991 to 1994, sent a telegram early 1994 which criticized Americas evangelical attempt to remold Russian society in its own image. Just as Rawles had argued that Russia was physiologically and culturally unprepared for a free market so suddenly, Merry argued that such efforts would almost certainly fail because Russia -- unlike Eastern European countries such as Poland and the Czech Republic -- had little tradition of free markets or the rule of law. The United States, in Merrys view, would end up getting blamed for the failure of â€Å"shock therapy†. Reformers were well aware of the risks -- unemployment, social discontent, and opportunities for corruption. Nevertheless, foreign investors disregarded these handicaps and invested in the Russian stock market toShow MoreRelatedEssay The Effectiveness of Wittes Economic Reform in Russia528 Words   |  3 PagesThe Effectiveness of Wittes Economic Reform in Russia When Sergei Witte became minister of finance in Russia in 1892 he recognised that the economy had to be modernised if Russia was to become a world power on a par with the west. The Industrial Revolution that had taken place in the west had led to its massive economic growth and an increase in power and Empire building. 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After the 1905 revolution Russia was in need of reforms both economically and politically, to allow it maintain its role of a great power and to prevent another revolution occurring the answer to this was the October Manifesto. However, due to the stubbornness of the Tsar who was determined not to relinquish his autocratic powers, what may have appeared as reforms were largely superficial making little changeRead MoreChina s Reforms During The Soviet Union1175 Words   |  5 PagesChina and Russia are both countries with strong state traditions who have favored communist systems over the western idea of democracy. But, in the 1990’s, China and Russia began to stray from their communist systems in their own ways. Russia began the shift with rapid political liberalization under Gorbachev followed by the fall of the Soviet Union. 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With such an economic catastrophe at their disposal, the government started taking steps to revive the economic situation and revival of its currency. It started subsidizing state owned enterprises in order to prevent unemployment which in turn caused more budget deficit. With the option of raising taxes running out, the government had no choice but to print currency, which further depreciated the currency against US Dollar and other major currencies. As part of an economic plan, the governmentRead MoreEssay on Did Alexander II deserve the title Tsar Liberator?1229 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Did Alexander II deserve the title â€Å"Tsar Liberator†? Taking control of autocratic Russia in 1855, Alexander II was the successor to his father Tsar Nicolas I having been trained his entire life to take on the role. During his reign as Tsar, Alexander passed many reforms all of which varied in political, social and economic stance. 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Unconditional Positive Respect - 1569 Words

Within the humanistic approach in counselling, unconditional positive regard, congruence and empathy is crucial. Find. Conditional positive regard is based on whether if the client meets specific expectations, desire or requirements unlike unconditional positive regard. On the other hand unconditional positive regard can in some cases be difficult for the counsellor. Sometimes the counsellor may strong disagree with racist or prejudice views but in the counselling session they must understand the clients views without judgement (Wilkins). One key issue with unconditional positive regard is that if an client partakes in harmful antisocial behaviour,†¦show more content†¦Although Beutler (2000) found that therapeutic change is very effective within an environment that supports risk and provides maximal safety when exploring thoughts. However empathy is generally defined by western values hence lacks knowledge and awareness of other cultures ( ). Ibrahim (1991) stressed how important it is to convey empathy in a culturally consistent and meaningful manner. Finding that the credibility of with a therapeutic alliance increased if the counsellor demonstrated and communicated an understanding of clients views of the world and how they differ. Carl rogers approach to counselling challenged authoritarian tendencies, allowing clients to discover their own directions (Nelson-Jones, 2000 ). Hence Person centred approach allows the client to fully express themselves during the session with the therapist. The therapists nondirectivity within actions and attitude provided an opportunity for the client to direct their own life (Article 1). As the client knows which problems are significant and which problems have been deeply buried (Rogers, 1961). The therapist key focus is on the present issue but past issues can affect present hence they need to be addressed. Quote. 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Non-verbal attending behaviours used were SOLER, and subtle head nods that conveyed interest, understanding and attention of truly listening to the client as they shared information. As a counsellor I used SOLER by positioning myselfRead MoreThe Person Centered Therapy Approach1487 Words   |  6 Pagestype of therapy, they include: congruence, unconditional positive regard, and empathic understanding. Person-centered therapy goal is that an individual is essentially motivated to grow and develop to become more fully self-actualizing. There are three core conditions that surround the person-centered approach. There are several strengths with type of therapy, along with set backs, for this reason some researchers’ feel there is not a long term positive outcome. But, even with assorted reviews aboutRead MoreEthical Framework, Limits of Proficiency and the Limitations on Counsellors Compared to Other Professions That Use Counselling Skills1297 Words   |  6 Pagespoints in their relationship. The ethical framework requires that counsellors respect their client’s human rights and dignity at all times and should work equally with all clients regardless of their background, race, culture, religious beliefs, disability or anything that they deem to be diverse between them. The counsellor must always strive to work with the client in order to help build and maintain positive and appropriate relationships with others which are aided by the ethics of helpingRead MorePerson Centered Therapy : Counseling1875 Words   |  8 Pageswhere the client goes. It is important for the therapist to think of the client as another person and be willing and ready to form a relationship with that person. It is very important for the therapist to be genuine, empathetic, and have unconditional positive regard. The third basic concept of person centered therapy is the relationship. The therapeutic relationship has a large part in how well the therapy will work for the client. 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Character Is Fate free essay sample

Meant that our personalities and actions shape the outcomes of our lives and therefore our destiny. This statement opposes the traditional view that mans fate is determined by an external force (name it god or even chance). This argument is basically one of faith: do you believe we shape our own futures by how we act, or are our lives programmed in a certain unchangeable way? In other words, do you believe in an omnipotent being that has our lives or at least our futures predetermined? As we shall see, a mans character defines his life (as his behaviour, emotions and ctions determine his daily life), but I believe that our fate is predetermined and unchangeable and that there is divine intervention, therefore a matter that we have no control over. To support the fact that we might be able to define our daily life but not our fates or futures there is the unanswered question of Why do bad things happen to good people? Furthermore, character is not the only aspect in deciding a mans fate: external events (chance and Nature) will also alter the processes and outcomes of our lives. To support the fact that we might be able to define our daily life but not our fates or futures there is the unanswered question of ‘why do bad things happen to good people? Furthermore, character is not the only aspect in deciding a man’s fate: external events (chance and Nature) will also alter the processes and outcomes of our lives. Heraclites and Novalis (German philosopher)[1] had an interesting argument, but unfortunately one that only applies in a utopian world. Many people believe that a person’s personality determines their place in life, therefore supporting Heraclites’ idea. Basically, this suggests that depending on how a person lives, what he does and how he deals with events the outcome of his life will be shaped accordingly. For example, in Thomas Hardy’s ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge’, we understand that Mr. Henchard’s personality flaws (his temper and his naivety especially) lead him slowly to worse situations, which finally end up in him not wanting to be remembered once he is dead. On the other hand, Farfrae, a character which is much more appealing, sensitive, humane and kind is victim of fortunate events such as the prosperity of his business and his marriage to Lucetta. Both these cases can be attributed to the fact that life is working against Henchard while it works very well for Farfrae due to their aforementioned personalities. Unquestionably, the way in which we act will attract positive or negative outcomes respectively. In this matter, we could say that we are the architects of our fates[2] and that even though it might be very difficult to do so, we can manage to change our personality and therefore change our fates in a desired direction. Fate is in our hands (or should we better say in our character), as Scottish author Samuel Smiles words tell us: â€Å"Sow a thought, and you reap an act; Sow an act, and you reap a habit; Sow a habit, and you reap a character; Sow a character, and you reap a destiny. †[3] On the other hand, if we follow the argument discussed in the previous paragraph, then we could draw the conclusion that good things should always happen to good people and bad things to bad people. In real life, this is almost never true, and in many examples we can find quite the opposite: bad things happening to good people and vice versa. How many good and innocent people have been victims of the greed of evil people such as the Holocaust, the Iraq War or the bombings in Nagasaki and Hiroshima? If we want to narrow this to a theological explanation, then we can argue that God made us all in his image, therefore making us independent of moral choice and giving us total freedom (this suggests that we can control our characters in the way we decide because we have been given the freedom to do so. I don’t support this idea, but it is however the most rational to explain why bad things happen to good people: as there are also bad people in the world that act freely, then you can be a victim of their acts no matter who you are or how you are). However, as he has given everyone freedom, then we can all be victims of good and bad from other people. [4] Your character might determine your fate, but it is not the sole factor because as we can see, bad things can happen to good people and vice versa. I believe that this is a matter of chance (the fact that a good person might get in the way of a bad one and therefore have a terrible outcome which his/her character doesn’t reflect) and even tough we might have a certain personality that should lead us to a consequent destiny, unexpected and random variables get in the way and might change the course of our fates. Definitely our character will have an important role to play in determining the outcomes of our lives, but from this idea we can draw the idea that although character controls our life, we can’t control our fates: our fates are predestined. We can call these omnipotent force God, devil, providence or chance, but the fact is that our fate has already been planned for us and even if we could change our character (making us believe that we are changing our fate), we are only changing direction into a fate we think is new, but in reality is the fate that was always predestined for us. Furthermore, character is not the only factor in determining our lives. We must consider external factors such as the environment, nature and fortune. For example, in the novel ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge’ by Thomas Hardy, the main character, Mr. Henchard organizes a fair for the townspeople in order to show the people that despite what he appears to be, he is really kind and humane. Everything turns out wrong for him because heavy rain ruins the event (Nature intervenes) and later on in the book when he finally tries to redeem himself by taking good care of her daughter, he finds out that she is really not her daughter and that her real daughter died many years ago (fortune intervenes). We can’t attribute this ‘bad luck’ to Henchard’s character; this is simply a series of external factors that play against him in a random and unfortunate way. Yet another example is a Jewish story about a man, Moishe Lipsky, who moved into New York in the time of the Great Depression and when he applied for the only job he could find (a janitor), he was turned down because he was illiterate. So, he opened a little storefront and gradually became a rich and successful man. One day, when he goes to the bank to ask for a loan and he signs the papers with an X (as he was illiterate) and the loan officer tells him ‘Just think, in just a few years you have become a very rich man. It makes me wonder what you would have become if you could read and write’ and Lipsky answers ‘A janitor’. 5] It is ironical how things turn out in this story, but chance certainly plays a role in the success of this good and honest man. He arrives to America just in a difficult time and his predestined conditions make him illiterate. Without these factors of Nature, chance or omnipotence, the man could have actually turned out to be a janitor and not the successful businessman he turned out to be. Anyone who has a belief in an omnipotent body must understand that our nature is predestined and that our futures are set, so no matter what we do, we will always make our choices to lead the way to our predetermined fate. In an idealistic world, our character is certainly our fate, if no external factors (chance or nature) intervene. However, even though in practice we can definitely say that our personalities shape our destiny, I believe that God has a definite purpose for each one of us and therefore He has determined our destiny from the very first moment we were conceived. Furthermore, the fact that good things happen to bad people and vice versa reflects the fact that our fates must be predetermined, and therefore while our personalities might lead us in a certain way, our fate (whether good or bad) is already written. We can change our characters at free will and this will make us lead an ensuing life, but our destiny is set and no matter what we do, we will never be able to determine it. [1] â€Å"Character and fate are two words for the same thing† – Novalis [2] â€Å"Each man is the architect of his own fate. † – Appius Claudius [3] http://www. americanchronicle. com/articles/view/20750 [4] http://judaism. about. com/library/3_askrabbi_o/bl_simmons_murder. htm [5] http://www. petermalakoff. com/character_and_fate. html