Personality Traits Assignment Essays

Character Traits Assignment Essays Character Traits Assignment Essay Character Traits Assignment Essay Character attributes can be characterized as recognizing characteristics or qualities of an individual. Attributes are a preparation to think or act along these lines in light of an assortment of deferent upgrades or circumstances. As we concentrate in brain science, characteristic hypothesis Is a significant way to deal with the investigation of human character. Characteristic scholars are essentially Interested in the estimation of attributes, which can be characterized as ongoing examples of conduct, thought, and feeling. The Myers Briggs short structure test Is a test planned o measure mental inclinations In how individuals see the world and decide. Subsequent to taking the Myers Briggs short structure test, the test has inferred that I am marginally communicated Introvert, modestly communicated detecting character, decently communicated feeling character, and tolerably communicated Judging character. The test has likewise reasoned that I am a sort JIFFS. The JIFFS type are Individuals whose essential Interest Is In the wellbeing and security of those they care about, for example, their family, their friend network, and their kindred associates. The JIFFS publicity likewise has an uncommon feeling of faithfulness and duty in their cosmetics and they appear to satisfy in a degree that they can shield others from the perils of the world or their environmental factors. In the wake of checking on the test myself, I do immovably accept that the test is exact from my answers. Despite the fact that I was uncertain how to answer some of them, I attempted to place myself in specific circumstances that would permit me to answer suitably to every situation confronted with. Likewise, the test states I am a loner. In any case, I do feel I share a social butterfly side too. Indeed, I am increasingly engaged n myself, principally on my own sentiments, psyche, and undertakings. Then again, I am likewise demonstrating sides of an outgoing person. I can be confident now and again and search out energy on a spontaneous inclination. Over everything, I do feel it was exact. I saw the test as intriguing to take since I could never have asked myself these inquiries, nor would I have set aside the effort to consider what I would do in specific circumstances. Its fascinating to me to learn and perceive how I am estimated on a character attributes test considering everybody scores at an alternate level.

Culture Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Culture Development - Essay Example A couple of models incorporate the learning a conviction, method of getting things done, regardless of whether they don't share a natural relationship which has prompted advancement of the human senses. As per anthropologist, culture isn't a result of natural development, however it is fairly a mean of human adjustment to the world. Culture empowers people to change quickly to the physical changes in the earth. The social marvels is all inclusive in any case, social adjustments changes all around with various arrangement of implications here and there and individuals to individuals. As the way of life has a representative framework, it implications likewise varies all around with evolving convictions, fantasies, ceremonies, devices making, house configuration, living and dietary patterns. A couple of anthropologists separate among emblematic and material culture, anyway since 1980 larger part of archeologists concur, that the representative culture and material culture are entwined and emblematic culture is communicated through material culture. Culture typically has certain special attributes, for example, (an) images, which is a theoretical method of alluding to items, thoughts and sentiments with the assistance of language;(b) culture is imparted to in a gathering; (c) culture isn't inherited, yet learned, despite the fact that individuals vary organically, socially they can have comparable propensities and conduct; and Individual compr(d) Culture is versatile. Individuals use culture to rapidly alter and receive to the adjustments on the planet. Culture as an image Individual fathoms and imparts in images. It is these images, which permit individuals to create complex thoughts and musings with others and language and expressions are emblematic in nature, which makes it simpler than motions to communicate human feelings through images. An image a few times has a connection or might not have any relationship with an item or thought. For instance for Americans, the blend of white, blue and red shading has exceptional significance, the individuals in China consider red shading consecrated one. In all actuality such shading might not have any pragmatic reason, however on the off chance that these shading are consolidated in a state of banner, individuals are eager to pass on for it as it remains as an image of respect for a country. So as to pass on, new thoughts, individual needs to continually make new images and add more implications to their appearances and sentiments. Now and again, single word is utilized to pass on a thought, and a few times mix of words are utilized to pass on some more profound importance. People directly from birth can develop and understand such complex images. Language gives an intend to store and impart such articulation, yet a few times it surpasses the limit of the non-human creature. For instance Chimpanzees, which are the nearest hereditary comparative with human have hardly any extraordinary calls and signals to speak with one another. Chimpanzee in the lab tests have been instructed to convey in gesture based communication and had the option to ace a jargon of scarcely any hundred words, anyway chimpanzees don't have created vocal tract like people. Culture through Learning People are not brought into the world with culture, it is somewhat learned by living in a general public. In every human culture kids learn culture by copying grown-ups through the procedure of enculturation, which takes a very long time to finish. In every human culture, kids take in culture from grown-ups and this procedure is called enculturation, or social transmission. In any case, it isn't as it were

Personal Business Planning and Developing †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About the Personal Business Planning and Developing? Answer: Presentation The accompanying task manages private issue arranging report. Understudies who are associated with enterprise examines need to do their future arranging, to do the future arranging, the set up their vocation in the field of business. Defining up an amazing objectives they need to clearly pick their vocation alternatives in instructive interests while remembering a definitive objective. This report will comprise of the vision and openings that an understudy will seek after he finishes his instructive capability in the college. His motivation and objectives are resolved. Private issue arranging alludes to the building up the individual vocation by applying indistinguishable corporate standards from we find in building up a business venture. Disappointment goes about as the mainstay of progress. Except if an individual submits an error and takes in something from that, it is a lot of hard for him to achieve his objectives and objective of the life. There was a circumstance in my past that I had flopped in my semesters and I need to endure a tremendous misfortune. So I was very more youthful then I am currently, I was taken by stun with the occurrence and needed to lament on my presentation. Notwithstanding, that was by all account not the only thing I could have done, and in this way I began arranging up to set myself up better for the following semester. I needed to endure the misfortune because of some medical problems that I was confronting that time. Yet, for me, I don't respect them to be any reason in light of the fact that the profession is my need. The stun was for a transitory period, and afterward I arranged of setting myself up well and began to make a settlement plan where I could just consider studies and that's it. I didn't lose trust in myself and attempted my level best to build up my exhibition graph[1]. With a great deal of tirelessness and persistence, I have had the option to get effective in bringing great score in the following semester. In this way it is my conviction that if in future I need to confront any trouble I will have the option to adapt up to the circumstance and attempt my level best to defeat it with best of my endeavors. Therefore, this report will delineate my future business arranging set up and belief systems. Vision and opportunity Every single business person of an organization has a dream in regards to the business what the person will do. All things considered, I am an understudy seeking after my examinations, and I have an arrangement with respect to business since I need to have my own business in my future. Subsequent to finishing my examinations, I will begin a natural pecking order business UAE on the grounds that in UAE there are many individuals who are originating from the diverse nation and nearby with that the individuals of UAE love to have an alternate sort of nourishments and they are especially enthusiastic about nourishment. It is known to all that nourishment is essential need of every single individual in this world and furthermore of the fundamental need, it turns into an extravagance also.[2] My objectives will respect the nourishment business is to furnish acceptable nature of nourishment with extraordinary amount to the client by which individuals will go to the eatery or the outlet for the nourishment. On the opposite side, I couldn't want anything more than to broaden my business by propelling a considerable lot of the outlets in the nation. My desire is that every single piece of my nation ought to have in any event one outlet of my nourishment shop. In my nourishment shop, every single sort of nourishment and plans will be accessible. I will organize the neighborhood nourishments which are particularly famous in the nation. Alongside the nearby nourishment, I will keep another kind of food sources those are Chinese, Indians and mainland dishes which are especially famous in all sort of individuals. By keeping assortment nourishment consequently, clients will be pulled in, and this will be my first and simple business system to draw in individuals. Then again, I need to bring my business online by which more individuals will come to think about the business that I am running. The open doors that the market will furnish me today are worried about the interest of the clients. My present profession interest will encourage me to help out the incredible showcasing highlights and openings for work. In spite of the fact that I am going to fire up my own business, the present scholastics will assist me with dealing with my organization proficiently and manage all the risks.[3] Advertising and execution procedure For making a situation in the market, it is basic to working up the great arrangement of characteristics that will advance the picture of my organization. Making it appealing to the clients, brand imaging is a basic factor that will assist with expanding the Goodwill of the organization. As I will manage the natural pecking order framework in the market, I need to include some imaginative thoughts and appealing methodologies that will see as much as clients and nourishment darlings. Aside from general advertising, computerized promoting and showcasing will be a lot of valuable for the circumstance. It tends to be accepted that right away I can think of some new nourishment things. On the off chance that the nourishment thing picks up notoriety, my closest rivals must search for some different methods to finish me in that specific name with some comparable item. It is the duty of being a piece of my pioneering exercises that I bring to the table great and quality items and administrations to my customers. I am worried about the brand imaging of my organization and to give an extreme rivalry to my rivals; I need to think inventively. In contrasted with the other UAE understudies, I think I have some various plans that will bring me great chance to be an effective business person. Evolved way of life framework and flexibly is something that is a serious hazardous procedure and the ones who can't face the challenge of giving sound item to the clients it is difficult for them to take up this business. Anything identified with nourishment and plans is a craftsmanship, a workmanship that satisfies the longing of specialists. Nourishment adoring individuals can be considered as specialists since they hold the quality testing distinctive scope of embodiment kinds of nourishment. Hazard and moderation In each business, chance assumes a crucial job during the hour of the dynamic of the business on the grounds that at whatever point new thoughts are made that opportunity hazard consequently comes. In evolved way of life business the essential dangers are giving quality nourishment. On the off chance that I neglect to serve quality nourishment to the client, at that point none of the clients will visit my nourishment shop. Then again when the client will arrange the nourishment online that time breaking point will be given to the client that during this time the nourishment will be conveyed yet in the event that I tumbled to comply with the time constraint of the nourishment conveyance, at that point the client may drop the request. This will hurt the positive attitude of the business and will bring the financial state of the business[4]. Reference Bessant, J. what's more, Tidd, J., 2007.Innovation and business. John Wiley Sons. Crumpton, M.A., 2012. Advancement and entrepreneurship.The Bottom Line,25(3), pp.98-101. Drucker, P., 2014.Innovation and business enterprise. Routledge. Rae, D., 2003. Opportunity focused learning: an advancement in big business education?.Education+ Training,45(8/9), pp.542-549. [1] Bessant, J. what's more, Tidd, J., 2007.Innovation and business. John Wiley Sons. [2] Rae, D., 2003. Opportunity focused learning: an advancement in big business education?.Education+ Training,45(8/9), pp.542-549. [3] Drucker, P., 2014.Innovation and business enterprise. Routledge. [4] Crumpton, M.A., 2012. Advancement and entrepreneurship.The Bottom Line,25(3), pp.98-101.

Chinese as ‘Otherness’ in Fleming’s Doctor No - Literature Essay Samples

Ian Fleming’s Doctor No was published in 1958, nine years after Mao Zedong and his communist party formed the PRC (People’s Republic of China). While the formation of the PRC united the long-time warring states within China itself, it also added another large communist country to the global community and thus intensified many fears of those in the West; these fears are both subtly and vividly expressed in Fleming’s sixth 007 novel Doctor No. Utilizing a post-colonial lens, Fleming’s depiction of the Chinese people and their culture in Doctor No corresponds with Edward Said’s recognition that the Western cultures have a â€Å"long-standing way of identifying the East as ‘Other’† (Barry 193); Fleming’s Chinese characters are represented as â€Å"anonymous masses, rather than individuals,† and the â€Å"cruelty, sensuality, [and] decadence† of their personality traits then becomes â€Å"the repository or pro jection of those aspects of themselves which Westerners do not choose to acknowledge† (Barry 193-94). The first mentions of Chinese people in the novel are the three blind men who are associated with an â€Å"oddness† and ‘anonymous otherness’. The three men, walking down Kingston by the Queen’s Club â€Å"walked in file†¦ they said nothing†¦except [for] the soft tapping of their sticks† (Fleming 002-03); â€Å"†¦in this quiet rich empty street, they made an unpleasant impression† (Fleming 003). The physical actions of the three men are both fluid and harmonious: they walk speechless in single-file, their arms on one another’s shoulders, all while tapping their white canes in unison. When Strangeways gives them a florin, the first ‘Chigroe’ in line says â€Å"Bless you, Master,†Ã¢â‚¬â€Ã¢â‚¬Å"’Bless you,’ echoed the other two† (Fleming 006). The three men are depicted as an anonymous group; they are defined only in terms of their ‘odd mixture of bloods’ and their identical movements. They not only echo each other in terms of their â€Å"Bless you† to Strangeways, but also when it comes to his killing they again act as a single unit: the tapping of their sticks stops all-at-once, and â€Å"with disciplined precision the three men aimed at different points down Strangeways spine one between the shoulders, one in the small of the back, one at the pelvis† (Fleming 006). This first scene comments on the dangerous anonymity of the three, and Strangeways miss-underestimation of their â€Å"odd† group (as Strangeways puts it) ends up being the cause of his own demise. This â€Å"hybridity† or â€Å"cultural polyvalency† (Barry 199) of the Chigroes is defined as abnormal and unwanted near the vicinity of the Queen’s Club which Fleming describes as the â€Å"social Mecca of Kingston† (002), on e of the last few remnants of British authority and class. This mixing of Chinese and Jamaican blood is viewed as undesirable, and biracial peoples like the Chigroes are not just viewed as â€Å"odd† by characters like Strangeways, but they also come to constitute an immediate threat and menace to the Western ideology. Pleydell-Smith tells Bond that the Chinese are â€Å"solid, compact, discreet – the most powerful clique in Jamaica† (057-58); and that in the future, the Chigroes â€Å"†¦may become a nuisance. They’ve got some of the intelligence of the Chinese and most of the vices of the black man† (Fleming 058).With the ending of WWII just over a decade prior to the publication of Fleming’s Doctor No, the fears expressed through Pleydell-Smith about the Chinese people’s power and their inter-racial births on Crab Key are exemplified in the genetic make-up and physicality of Dr. No.His â€Å"half Chinese and half Germanâ₠¬  heritage (Fleming 28) makes him not only unusual, but a suspicious character to James Bond. Bond can be seen as the Western figure locked in an arduous struggle against these ‘Other’ or ‘Oriental’ (Barry 193) behavioral traits which both Bond and the larger Western community wish to deny. When James Bond finally meets Dr. No, his appearance is all the more reason for Bond (and the reader) to be frightened: â€Å"Doctor No was at least six inches taller than Bond, but the straight immovable pose of his body made him seem still taller† (Fleming 155); â€Å"The bizarre, gliding figure looked like a giant venomous worm wrapped in tin-foil† (Fleming 156). The hybridity of Dr. No is characterized as pure evil; he tells Bond â€Å"†¦I am, a maniac. All the greatest men are maniacs† (Fleming 161). His mechanical steel-pincers and his towering height transform him from a human being, into a monster; Fleming even places his heart o n the opposite side of his elongated body to dramatize this effect (164). This bizarreness or ‘otherness’ of Dr. No’s character threatens the Western ideology; it is only James Bond, the Christ-like figure, who can put a stop to Dr. No and save the Western world. After detailing the outlines of his diabolical plot to control airborne missiles and sell the information to â€Å"the Russians† or â€Å"Communist China† (Fleming 176-77), Dr. No reveals his â€Å"cruelty† and â€Å"decadence† that the â€Å"Westerners choose not to acknowledge† (Barry 193). He subjects Bond and Honeychile to scientific research whereby their limits of physical and emotional strengths will be tested before they are supposed to be killed during the experiments. Although Honeychile is unaffected by Dr. No’s test with the black crabs, Bond is sent through an obstacle course of extreme tortures: he is electrocuted, the skin on his hands and knee s is burnt-off, and he is almost ripped in half by a giant squid. During Dr. No’s series of tests for â€Å"scientific purposes†, Bond passes out four times only to then regain consciousness and be symbolically reborn. His resurrection signifies his resilience against this â€Å"odd† and â€Å"cruel† doctor whose violent natures and dictator-like strangle hold over his people on Crab Key must be stopped. Apart from these depictions of Chinese men as anonymous masses, strange ‘others’, and cruel and threatening, the Chinese women in Fleming’s novel are portrayed as sensual and exotic. The first Chinese woman we meet is Annabel Chung as Bond steps-off the plane into Jamaica. She is described as mysterious, and â€Å"pretty† with a â€Å"tinkling voice† (Fleming 034), and later, she wears â€Å"a tight-fitting sheath of black satin slashed up one side almost to her hip† (Fleming 041). Chung becomes violent towar ds Quarrell, smashing a camera flash-bulb in his face when he holds Chung against her will. In a masochistic act, Quarrel squeezes Chung’s â€Å"Mount of Venus† before Bond allows her to leave. Quarrel tells Bond â€Å"boy, was dat a fat Love Moun’†¦When him fat like wit’ dat girl you kin tell her’ll be good in bed† (Fleming 044). Like Annabel Chung, every other Chinese woman met by Bond in the novel is described as attractive. When Bond and Honeychile are captured by Dr. No’s men, they are led into a giant corporation/hotel-like reception area where they are greeted by two Chinese women who show them to their rooms; â€Å"The door opened at once. An enchanting Chinese girl in a mauve and white flowered kimono stood smiling and bowing as Chinese girls are supposed to do† (Fleming 138). She even speaks in a â€Å"low, attractive voice† (Fleming 138), and later, Bond states that he must brush aside her gentlenes s. Both Annabel Chung and the Chinese women servants are exotically dangerous to Bond. Bond finds himself in trouble from his very first step onto Jamaica with Chung, and the beautiful servants in Doctor No’s lair briefly distract Bond from the situation he is in; they even serve him a drugged breakfast which he and Honeychile willingly accept.Like the Chinese women who threaten Bond’s mission with their sensual natures and exotic appearances, Ian Fleming utilizes a strategic â€Å"hybridity† of genes (Barry 199) in his writing of Doctor No; by intentionally combining Chinese blood with various other nationalities, he creates characters who become odd, â€Å"anonymous masses† (Barry 193)—masses of killing machines who are at the disposal of the archetype Dr. No, who is Fleming’s own creation from German and Chinese blood. Playing off of the memories of WWII and the fears of expanding communism in China, Ian Fleming’s depiction of t he Chinese people strongly correlates with Edward Said’s classification of the Western view of â€Å"orientalism†. By employing this concept of â€Å"orientalism† or â€Å"otherness†, Fleming deliberately defines his Chinese characters as extremely intelligent, cruel, odd, and exotic in order to strike both suspicion into Bond’s mind and inject sources of conflict into the plot of his novel.Works CitedBarry, Peter. Beginning Theory: An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory. Manchester: Manchester UP, 2002. Web. 27 Sep. 2009 .Fleming, Ian. Doctor No. New York, NY: Penguin Group, 1958. Print.

Economic Reform in Russia Essay - 1265 Words

Economic Reform in Russia Formerly the preeminent republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, Russia has been an independent nation since the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Because of its great size, its natural resources, and its political domination, the Russian Federation played a leading role in the economy of the Soviet Union. In the years preceding the disintegration of the union in 1991, the economy of Russia and the union as a whole was in decline. In 1992, immediately after the separation, the Russian government implemented a series of radical reforms. Price controls were abolished as the beginning of a transition from a centrally controlled economy to a market economy. An immediate series of sharp†¦show more content†¦Almost an article of faith for Russian reformers and their Western supporters, an assumption made was that Russias salvation lay in tight monetary discipline, rapid economic liberalization and a massive privatization program. According to Richard E. Rawles, head of the Russian Psychology Research Unit, in University College London, western financial institutions were unaware of â€Å"the cultural traditions of Russia and complicated interactions of psychologies and mentalities with social structures† that had been largely ignored. E. Wayne Merry, who was head of the political section from 1991 to 1994, sent a telegram early 1994 which criticized Americas evangelical attempt to remold Russian society in its own image. Just as Rawles had argued that Russia was physiologically and culturally unprepared for a free market so suddenly, Merry argued that such efforts would almost certainly fail because Russia -- unlike Eastern European countries such as Poland and the Czech Republic -- had little tradition of free markets or the rule of law. The United States, in Merrys view, would end up getting blamed for the failure of â€Å"shock therapy†. Reformers were well aware of the risks -- unemployment, social discontent, and opportunities for corruption. Nevertheless, foreign investors disregarded these handicaps and invested in the Russian stock market toShow MoreRelatedEssay The Effectiveness of Wittes Economic Reform in Russia528 Words   |  3 PagesThe Effectiveness of Wittes Economic Reform in Russia When Sergei Witte became minister of finance in Russia in 1892 he recognised that the economy had to be modernised if Russia was to become a world power on a par with the west. The Industrial Revolution that had taken place in the west had led to its massive economic growth and an increase in power and Empire building. 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After the 1905 revolution Russia was in need of reforms both economically and politically, to allow it maintain its role of a great power and to prevent another revolution occurring the answer to this was the October Manifesto. However, due to the stubbornness of the Tsar who was determined not to relinquish his autocratic powers, what may have appeared as reforms were largely superficial making little changeRead MoreChina s Reforms During The Soviet Union1175 Words   |  5 PagesChina and Russia are both countries with strong state traditions who have favored communist systems over the western idea of democracy. But, in the 1990’s, China and Russia began to stray from their communist systems in their own ways. Russia began the shift with rapid political liberalization under Gorbachev followed by the fall of the Soviet Union. 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With such an economic catastrophe at their disposal, the government started taking steps to revive the economic situation and revival of its currency. It started subsidizing state owned enterprises in order to prevent unemployment which in turn caused more budget deficit. With the option of raising taxes running out, the government had no choice but to print currency, which further depreciated the currency against US Dollar and other major currencies. As part of an economic plan, the governmentRead MoreEssay on Did Alexander II deserve the title Tsar Liberator?1229 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Did Alexander II deserve the title â€Å"Tsar Liberator†? Taking control of autocratic Russia in 1855, Alexander II was the successor to his father Tsar Nicolas I having been trained his entire life to take on the role. During his reign as Tsar, Alexander passed many reforms all of which varied in political, social and economic stance. 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Unconditional Positive Respect - 1569 Words

Within the humanistic approach in counselling, unconditional positive regard, congruence and empathy is crucial. Find. Conditional positive regard is based on whether if the client meets specific expectations, desire or requirements unlike unconditional positive regard. On the other hand unconditional positive regard can in some cases be difficult for the counsellor. Sometimes the counsellor may strong disagree with racist or prejudice views but in the counselling session they must understand the clients views without judgement (Wilkins). One key issue with unconditional positive regard is that if an client partakes in harmful antisocial behaviour,†¦show more content†¦Although Beutler (2000) found that therapeutic change is very effective within an environment that supports risk and provides maximal safety when exploring thoughts. However empathy is generally defined by western values hence lacks knowledge and awareness of other cultures ( ). Ibrahim (1991) stressed how important it is to convey empathy in a culturally consistent and meaningful manner. Finding that the credibility of with a therapeutic alliance increased if the counsellor demonstrated and communicated an understanding of clients views of the world and how they differ. Carl rogers approach to counselling challenged authoritarian tendencies, allowing clients to discover their own directions (Nelson-Jones, 2000 ). Hence Person centred approach allows the client to fully express themselves during the session with the therapist. The therapists nondirectivity within actions and attitude provided an opportunity for the client to direct their own life (Article 1). As the client knows which problems are significant and which problems have been deeply buried (Rogers, 1961). The therapist key focus is on the present issue but past issues can affect present hence they need to be addressed. Quote. 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Non-verbal attending behaviours used were SOLER, and subtle head nods that conveyed interest, understanding and attention of truly listening to the client as they shared information. As a counsellor I used SOLER by positioning myselfRead MoreThe Person Centered Therapy Approach1487 Words   |  6 Pagestype of therapy, they include: congruence, unconditional positive regard, and empathic understanding. Person-centered therapy goal is that an individual is essentially motivated to grow and develop to become more fully self-actualizing. There are three core conditions that surround the person-centered approach. There are several strengths with type of therapy, along with set backs, for this reason some researchers’ feel there is not a long term positive outcome. But, even with assorted reviews aboutRead MoreEthical Framework, Limits of Proficiency and the Limitations on Counsellors Compared to Other Professions That Use Counselling Skills1297 Words   |  6 Pagespoints in their relationship. The ethical framework requires that counsellors respect their client’s human rights and dignity at all times and should work equally with all clients regardless of their background, race, culture, religious beliefs, disability or anything that they deem to be diverse between them. The counsellor must always strive to work with the client in order to help build and maintain positive and appropriate relationships with others which are aided by the ethics of helpingRead MorePerson Centered Therapy : Counseling1875 Words   |  8 Pageswhere the client goes. It is important for the therapist to think of the client as another person and be willing and ready to form a relationship with that person. It is very important for the therapist to be genuine, empathetic, and have unconditional positive regard. The third basic concept of person centered therapy is the relationship. The therapeutic relationship has a large part in how well the therapy will work for the client. Both the cli ent and the therapist are individual and unique theirRead MoreEvaluate the Claim That Person-Centred Therapy Offers the Therapist All That He/She Will Need to Treat Clients2368 Words   |  10 Pagesachieving potential requires favourable conditions and that under adverse conditions, individuals may well not grow and develop in the ways that they otherwise could. In particular, when individuals are denied acceptance and positive regard from others, or when that positive regard is made conditional upon the individual behaving in particular ways. Over time a person may begin to lose touch with what their own experience actually means for them, and the natural response to grow in a direction consistentRead MoreThe Theory Of Person Centered Counselling Essay1502 Words   |  7 Pages I am going to show how using the core conditions of empathy, unconditional positive regard and congruence regarding myself has enabled me to become more secure. I will also discuss this concept within a Christian spirituality context as well as discussion of cultural issues relating specifically to the Tiriti O Waitangi. The theory of Person Centered Counselling is very simple, the core conditions of empathy, unconditional positive regard and congruence are displayed by the counsellor in the sessionsRead MorePerson Centered Therapy1784 Words   |  8 Pageswithin the person-centered approach. The key concepts include self-actualization, conditions of worth, the fully functioning person, and the phenomenological perspectives. The therapeutic methodologies consist of empathy, congruence, and unconditional positive regard. In person-centered therapy, the therapist focuses on here and now experiences within the therapeutic relationship to help the client become aware of his or her true self. The goal of this approach is to create the conditions thatRead MoreAssessment of Counseling With Intern Project Essay1620 Words   |  7 Pagessummarize my statements, to ensure she heard the correct message. Her ability to listen, not pass judgments, and respect my feelings contributed to her effectiveness as a counselor, and increased my willingness to be open with her. There were times during our sessions, when I felt some of her suggestions did not match up with my personality or personal experiences; however, her respect for my personal experiences and worldview emphasized her understanding abilities, and interest in my worldviewRead MoreEssay 1 Person Centred Therapy2836 Words   |  12 Pageswithin them, and for a fully functioning person this wisdom is accessible. He also uses the term â€Å"organismic self†, by which he means the real self, what a person is capable of becoming if they lived in an ideal world. Children and adults need unconditional acceptance in order to develop in a healthy way. However, in reality, children frequently grow up under circumstances where they learn to seek approval, and from a young age most people will experience disapproval and rejection in their lives.

Character Is Fate free essay sample

Meant that our personalities and actions shape the outcomes of our lives and therefore our destiny. This statement opposes the traditional view that mans fate is determined by an external force (name it god or even chance). This argument is basically one of faith: do you believe we shape our own futures by how we act, or are our lives programmed in a certain unchangeable way? In other words, do you believe in an omnipotent being that has our lives or at least our futures predetermined? As we shall see, a mans character defines his life (as his behaviour, emotions and ctions determine his daily life), but I believe that our fate is predetermined and unchangeable and that there is divine intervention, therefore a matter that we have no control over. To support the fact that we might be able to define our daily life but not our fates or futures there is the unanswered question of Why do bad things happen to good people? Furthermore, character is not the only aspect in deciding a mans fate: external events (chance and Nature) will also alter the processes and outcomes of our lives. To support the fact that we might be able to define our daily life but not our fates or futures there is the unanswered question of ‘why do bad things happen to good people? Furthermore, character is not the only aspect in deciding a man’s fate: external events (chance and Nature) will also alter the processes and outcomes of our lives. Heraclites and Novalis (German philosopher)[1] had an interesting argument, but unfortunately one that only applies in a utopian world. Many people believe that a person’s personality determines their place in life, therefore supporting Heraclites’ idea. Basically, this suggests that depending on how a person lives, what he does and how he deals with events the outcome of his life will be shaped accordingly. For example, in Thomas Hardy’s ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge’, we understand that Mr. Henchard’s personality flaws (his temper and his naivety especially) lead him slowly to worse situations, which finally end up in him not wanting to be remembered once he is dead. On the other hand, Farfrae, a character which is much more appealing, sensitive, humane and kind is victim of fortunate events such as the prosperity of his business and his marriage to Lucetta. Both these cases can be attributed to the fact that life is working against Henchard while it works very well for Farfrae due to their aforementioned personalities. Unquestionably, the way in which we act will attract positive or negative outcomes respectively. In this matter, we could say that we are the architects of our fates[2] and that even though it might be very difficult to do so, we can manage to change our personality and therefore change our fates in a desired direction. Fate is in our hands (or should we better say in our character), as Scottish author Samuel Smiles words tell us: â€Å"Sow a thought, and you reap an act; Sow an act, and you reap a habit; Sow a habit, and you reap a character; Sow a character, and you reap a destiny. †[3] On the other hand, if we follow the argument discussed in the previous paragraph, then we could draw the conclusion that good things should always happen to good people and bad things to bad people. In real life, this is almost never true, and in many examples we can find quite the opposite: bad things happening to good people and vice versa. How many good and innocent people have been victims of the greed of evil people such as the Holocaust, the Iraq War or the bombings in Nagasaki and Hiroshima? If we want to narrow this to a theological explanation, then we can argue that God made us all in his image, therefore making us independent of moral choice and giving us total freedom (this suggests that we can control our characters in the way we decide because we have been given the freedom to do so. I don’t support this idea, but it is however the most rational to explain why bad things happen to good people: as there are also bad people in the world that act freely, then you can be a victim of their acts no matter who you are or how you are). However, as he has given everyone freedom, then we can all be victims of good and bad from other people. [4] Your character might determine your fate, but it is not the sole factor because as we can see, bad things can happen to good people and vice versa. I believe that this is a matter of chance (the fact that a good person might get in the way of a bad one and therefore have a terrible outcome which his/her character doesn’t reflect) and even tough we might have a certain personality that should lead us to a consequent destiny, unexpected and random variables get in the way and might change the course of our fates. Definitely our character will have an important role to play in determining the outcomes of our lives, but from this idea we can draw the idea that although character controls our life, we can’t control our fates: our fates are predestined. We can call these omnipotent force God, devil, providence or chance, but the fact is that our fate has already been planned for us and even if we could change our character (making us believe that we are changing our fate), we are only changing direction into a fate we think is new, but in reality is the fate that was always predestined for us. Furthermore, character is not the only factor in determining our lives. We must consider external factors such as the environment, nature and fortune. For example, in the novel ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge’ by Thomas Hardy, the main character, Mr. Henchard organizes a fair for the townspeople in order to show the people that despite what he appears to be, he is really kind and humane. Everything turns out wrong for him because heavy rain ruins the event (Nature intervenes) and later on in the book when he finally tries to redeem himself by taking good care of her daughter, he finds out that she is really not her daughter and that her real daughter died many years ago (fortune intervenes). We can’t attribute this ‘bad luck’ to Henchard’s character; this is simply a series of external factors that play against him in a random and unfortunate way. Yet another example is a Jewish story about a man, Moishe Lipsky, who moved into New York in the time of the Great Depression and when he applied for the only job he could find (a janitor), he was turned down because he was illiterate. So, he opened a little storefront and gradually became a rich and successful man. One day, when he goes to the bank to ask for a loan and he signs the papers with an X (as he was illiterate) and the loan officer tells him ‘Just think, in just a few years you have become a very rich man. It makes me wonder what you would have become if you could read and write’ and Lipsky answers ‘A janitor’. 5] It is ironical how things turn out in this story, but chance certainly plays a role in the success of this good and honest man. He arrives to America just in a difficult time and his predestined conditions make him illiterate. Without these factors of Nature, chance or omnipotence, the man could have actually turned out to be a janitor and not the successful businessman he turned out to be. Anyone who has a belief in an omnipotent body must understand that our nature is predestined and that our futures are set, so no matter what we do, we will always make our choices to lead the way to our predetermined fate. In an idealistic world, our character is certainly our fate, if no external factors (chance or nature) intervene. However, even though in practice we can definitely say that our personalities shape our destiny, I believe that God has a definite purpose for each one of us and therefore He has determined our destiny from the very first moment we were conceived. Furthermore, the fact that good things happen to bad people and vice versa reflects the fact that our fates must be predetermined, and therefore while our personalities might lead us in a certain way, our fate (whether good or bad) is already written. We can change our characters at free will and this will make us lead an ensuing life, but our destiny is set and no matter what we do, we will never be able to determine it. [1] â€Å"Character and fate are two words for the same thing† – Novalis [2] â€Å"Each man is the architect of his own fate. † – Appius Claudius [3] http://www. americanchronicle. com/articles/view/20750 [4] http://judaism. about. com/library/3_askrabbi_o/bl_simmons_murder. htm [5] http://www. petermalakoff. com/character_and_fate. html

Character Is Fate free essay sample

Meant that our personalities and actions shape the outcomes of our lives and therefore our destiny. This statement opposes the traditional view that mans fate is determined by an external force (name it god or even chance). This argument is basically one of faith: do you believe we shape our own futures by how we act, or are our lives programmed in a certain unchangeable way? In other words, do you believe in an omnipotent being that has our lives or at least our futures predetermined? As we shall see, a mans character defines his life (as his behaviour, emotions and ctions determine his daily life), but I believe that our fate is predetermined and unchangeable and that there is divine intervention, therefore a matter that we have no control over. To support the fact that we might be able to define our daily life but not our fates or futures there is the unanswered question of Why do bad things happen to good people? Furthermore, character is not the only aspect in deciding a mans fate: external events (chance and Nature) will also alter the processes and outcomes of our lives. To support the fact that we might be able to define our daily life but not our fates or futures there is the unanswered question of ‘why do bad things happen to good people? Furthermore, character is not the only aspect in deciding a man’s fate: external events (chance and Nature) will also alter the processes and outcomes of our lives. Heraclites and Novalis (German philosopher)[1] had an interesting argument, but unfortunately one that only applies in a utopian world. Many people believe that a person’s personality determines their place in life, therefore supporting Heraclites’ idea. Basically, this suggests that depending on how a person lives, what he does and how he deals with events the outcome of his life will be shaped accordingly. For example, in Thomas Hardy’s ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge’, we understand that Mr. Henchard’s personality flaws (his temper and his naivety especially) lead him slowly to worse situations, which finally end up in him not wanting to be remembered once he is dead. On the other hand, Farfrae, a character which is much more appealing, sensitive, humane and kind is victim of fortunate events such as the prosperity of his business and his marriage to Lucetta. Both these cases can be attributed to the fact that life is working against Henchard while it works very well for Farfrae due to their aforementioned personalities. Unquestionably, the way in which we act will attract positive or negative outcomes respectively. In this matter, we could say that we are the architects of our fates[2] and that even though it might be very difficult to do so, we can manage to change our personality and therefore change our fates in a desired direction. Fate is in our hands (or should we better say in our character), as Scottish author Samuel Smiles words tell us: â€Å"Sow a thought, and you reap an act; Sow an act, and you reap a habit; Sow a habit, and you reap a character; Sow a character, and you reap a destiny. †[3] On the other hand, if we follow the argument discussed in the previous paragraph, then we could draw the conclusion that good things should always happen to good people and bad things to bad people. In real life, this is almost never true, and in many examples we can find quite the opposite: bad things happening to good people and vice versa. How many good and innocent people have been victims of the greed of evil people such as the Holocaust, the Iraq War or the bombings in Nagasaki and Hiroshima? If we want to narrow this to a theological explanation, then we can argue that God made us all in his image, therefore making us independent of moral choice and giving us total freedom (this suggests that we can control our characters in the way we decide because we have been given the freedom to do so. I don’t support this idea, but it is however the most rational to explain why bad things happen to good people: as there are also bad people in the world that act freely, then you can be a victim of their acts no matter who you are or how you are). However, as he has given everyone freedom, then we can all be victims of good and bad from other people. [4] Your character might determine your fate, but it is not the sole factor because as we can see, bad things can happen to good people and vice versa. I believe that this is a matter of chance (the fact that a good person might get in the way of a bad one and therefore have a terrible outcome which his/her character doesn’t reflect) and even tough we might have a certain personality that should lead us to a consequent destiny, unexpected and random variables get in the way and might change the course of our fates. Definitely our character will have an important role to play in determining the outcomes of our lives, but from this idea we can draw the idea that although character controls our life, we can’t control our fates: our fates are predestined. We can call these omnipotent force God, devil, providence or chance, but the fact is that our fate has already been planned for us and even if we could change our character (making us believe that we are changing our fate), we are only changing direction into a fate we think is new, but in reality is the fate that was always predestined for us. Furthermore, character is not the only factor in determining our lives. We must consider external factors such as the environment, nature and fortune. For example, in the novel ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge’ by Thomas Hardy, the main character, Mr. Henchard organizes a fair for the townspeople in order to show the people that despite what he appears to be, he is really kind and humane. Everything turns out wrong for him because heavy rain ruins the event (Nature intervenes) and later on in the book when he finally tries to redeem himself by taking good care of her daughter, he finds out that she is really not her daughter and that her real daughter died many years ago (fortune intervenes). We can’t attribute this ‘bad luck’ to Henchard’s character; this is simply a series of external factors that play against him in a random and unfortunate way. Yet another example is a Jewish story about a man, Moishe Lipsky, who moved into New York in the time of the Great Depression and when he applied for the only job he could find (a janitor), he was turned down because he was illiterate. So, he opened a little storefront and gradually became a rich and successful man. One day, when he goes to the bank to ask for a loan and he signs the papers with an X (as he was illiterate) and the loan officer tells him ‘Just think, in just a few years you have become a very rich man. It makes me wonder what you would have become if you could read and write’ and Lipsky answers ‘A janitor’. 5] It is ironical how things turn out in this story, but chance certainly plays a role in the success of this good and honest man. He arrives to America just in a difficult time and his predestined conditions make him illiterate. Without these factors of Nature, chance or omnipotence, the man could have actually turned out to be a janitor and not the successful businessman he turned out to be. Anyone who has a belief in an omnipotent body must understand that our nature is predestined and that our futures are set, so no matter what we do, we will always make our choices to lead the way to our predetermined fate. In an idealistic world, our character is certainly our fate, if no external factors (chance or nature) intervene. However, even though in practice we can definitely say that our personalities shape our destiny, I believe that God has a definite purpose for each one of us and therefore He has determined our destiny from the very first moment we were conceived. Furthermore, the fact that good things happen to bad people and vice versa reflects the fact that our fates must be predetermined, and therefore while our personalities might lead us in a certain way, our fate (whether good or bad) is already written. We can change our characters at free will and this will make us lead an ensuing life, but our destiny is set and no matter what we do, we will never be able to determine it. [1] â€Å"Character and fate are two words for the same thing† – Novalis [2] â€Å"Each man is the architect of his own fate. † – Appius Claudius [3] http://www. americanchronicle. com/articles/view/20750 [4] http://judaism. about. com/library/3_askrabbi_o/bl_simmons_murder. htm [5] http://www. petermalakoff. com/character_and_fate. html

Character Is Fate free essay sample

Meant that our personalities and actions shape the outcomes of our lives and therefore our destiny. This statement opposes the traditional view that mans fate is determined by an external force (name it god or even chance). This argument is basically one of faith: do you believe we shape our own futures by how we act, or are our lives programmed in a certain unchangeable way? In other words, do you believe in an omnipotent being that has our lives or at least our futures predetermined? As we shall see, a mans character defines his life (as his behaviour, emotions and ctions determine his daily life), but I believe that our fate is predetermined and unchangeable and that there is divine intervention, therefore a matter that we have no control over. To support the fact that we might be able to define our daily life but not our fates or futures there is the unanswered question of Why do bad things happen to good people? Furthermore, character is not the only aspect in deciding a mans fate: external events (chance and Nature) will also alter the processes and outcomes of our lives. To support the fact that we might be able to define our daily life but not our fates or futures there is the unanswered question of ‘why do bad things happen to good people? Furthermore, character is not the only aspect in deciding a man’s fate: external events (chance and Nature) will also alter the processes and outcomes of our lives. Heraclites and Novalis (German philosopher)[1] had an interesting argument, but unfortunately one that only applies in a utopian world. Many people believe that a person’s personality determines their place in life, therefore supporting Heraclites’ idea. Basically, this suggests that depending on how a person lives, what he does and how he deals with events the outcome of his life will be shaped accordingly. For example, in Thomas Hardy’s ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge’, we understand that Mr. Henchard’s personality flaws (his temper and his naivety especially) lead him slowly to worse situations, which finally end up in him not wanting to be remembered once he is dead. On the other hand, Farfrae, a character which is much more appealing, sensitive, humane and kind is victim of fortunate events such as the prosperity of his business and his marriage to Lucetta. Both these cases can be attributed to the fact that life is working against Henchard while it works very well for Farfrae due to their aforementioned personalities. Unquestionably, the way in which we act will attract positive or negative outcomes respectively. In this matter, we could say that we are the architects of our fates[2] and that even though it might be very difficult to do so, we can manage to change our personality and therefore change our fates in a desired direction. Fate is in our hands (or should we better say in our character), as Scottish author Samuel Smiles words tell us: â€Å"Sow a thought, and you reap an act; Sow an act, and you reap a habit; Sow a habit, and you reap a character; Sow a character, and you reap a destiny. †[3] On the other hand, if we follow the argument discussed in the previous paragraph, then we could draw the conclusion that good things should always happen to good people and bad things to bad people. In real life, this is almost never true, and in many examples we can find quite the opposite: bad things happening to good people and vice versa. How many good and innocent people have been victims of the greed of evil people such as the Holocaust, the Iraq War or the bombings in Nagasaki and Hiroshima? If we want to narrow this to a theological explanation, then we can argue that God made us all in his image, therefore making us independent of moral choice and giving us total freedom (this suggests that we can control our characters in the way we decide because we have been given the freedom to do so. I don’t support this idea, but it is however the most rational to explain why bad things happen to good people: as there are also bad people in the world that act freely, then you can be a victim of their acts no matter who you are or how you are). However, as he has given everyone freedom, then we can all be victims of good and bad from other people. [4] Your character might determine your fate, but it is not the sole factor because as we can see, bad things can happen to good people and vice versa. I believe that this is a matter of chance (the fact that a good person might get in the way of a bad one and therefore have a terrible outcome which his/her character doesn’t reflect) and even tough we might have a certain personality that should lead us to a consequent destiny, unexpected and random variables get in the way and might change the course of our fates. Definitely our character will have an important role to play in determining the outcomes of our lives, but from this idea we can draw the idea that although character controls our life, we can’t control our fates: our fates are predestined. We can call these omnipotent force God, devil, providence or chance, but the fact is that our fate has already been planned for us and even if we could change our character (making us believe that we are changing our fate), we are only changing direction into a fate we think is new, but in reality is the fate that was always predestined for us. Furthermore, character is not the only factor in determining our lives. We must consider external factors such as the environment, nature and fortune. For example, in the novel ‘The Mayor of Casterbridge’ by Thomas Hardy, the main character, Mr. Henchard organizes a fair for the townspeople in order to show the people that despite what he appears to be, he is really kind and humane. Everything turns out wrong for him because heavy rain ruins the event (Nature intervenes) and later on in the book when he finally tries to redeem himself by taking good care of her daughter, he finds out that she is really not her daughter and that her real daughter died many years ago (fortune intervenes). We can’t attribute this ‘bad luck’ to Henchard’s character; this is simply a series of external factors that play against him in a random and unfortunate way. Yet another example is a Jewish story about a man, Moishe Lipsky, who moved into New York in the time of the Great Depression and when he applied for the only job he could find (a janitor), he was turned down because he was illiterate. So, he opened a little storefront and gradually became a rich and successful man. One day, when he goes to the bank to ask for a loan and he signs the papers with an X (as he was illiterate) and the loan officer tells him ‘Just think, in just a few years you have become a very rich man. It makes me wonder what you would have become if you could read and write’ and Lipsky answers ‘A janitor’. 5] It is ironical how things turn out in this story, but chance certainly plays a role in the success of this good and honest man. He arrives to America just in a difficult time and his predestined conditions make him illiterate. Without these factors of Nature, chance or omnipotence, the man could have actually turned out to be a janitor and not the successful businessman he turned out to be. Anyone who has a belief in an omnipotent body must understand that our nature is predestined and that our futures are set, so no matter what we do, we will always make our choices to lead the way to our predetermined fate. In an idealistic world, our character is certainly our fate, if no external factors (chance or nature) intervene. However, even though in practice we can definitely say that our personalities shape our destiny, I believe that God has a definite purpose for each one of us and therefore He has determined our destiny from the very first moment we were conceived. Furthermore, the fact that good things happen to bad people and vice versa reflects the fact that our fates must be predetermined, and therefore while our personalities might lead us in a certain way, our fate (whether good or bad) is already written. We can change our characters at free will and this will make us lead an ensuing life, but our destiny is set and no matter what we do, we will never be able to determine it. [1] â€Å"Character and fate are two words for the same thing† – Novalis [2] â€Å"Each man is the architect of his own fate. † – Appius Claudius [3] http://www. americanchronicle. com/articles/view/20750 [4] http://judaism. about. com/library/3_askrabbi_o/bl_simmons_murder. htm [5] http://www. petermalakoff. com/character_and_fate. html

Tatoos for Christians Essay Example For Students

Tatoos for Christians Essay It is quite popular these days to have a tattoo. It is not unusual even for people professing faith in Christ to have tattoos. Some Christians, however, have a problem with this. The issue came up recently at a Bible study my daughter attends, so I decided that a Fact Sheet on the subject was timely. Do the Scriptures prohibit tattoos for Christians? In a word, No. I realize that many fundamentalist and legalistic groups professing Christ will disagree with me on this (what else is new?), but the fact is, the Scriptures do not forbid Christians to have tattoos. Those disagreeing with me on this will no doubt cite various Scriptures to support their point of view, so lets have a look at some of the Bible verses they use as proof texts of their position. You shall not make any cuttings in your flesh for the dead, nor tattoo KJV, print any marks upon you: I am the LORD. Leviticus 19:28, NKJV There it is, brethren opposed to tattooing would say, pointing to this verse as the primary weapon in their arsenal. We will write a custom essay on Tatoos for Christians specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now A clear cut prohibition of tattooing in the Scriptures. It might seem that way to some, if the verse is just casually read without much attention to what is actually being said here and to whom this command applies. The reason behind the prohibition in this verse against tattooing had to do with ancient pagan practices in mourning the dead. As the International Standard Bible Encyclopedia puts it, Here the practice of tattooing is associated with mourning rites for the dead and is forbidden as a heathen practice. ISBE Vol. IV, page739 The ancient occupants of Canaan would make marks in their skin, either by incision or by burning the flesh to appease their gods, or, as Matthew Henry puts it, to pacify the infernal deities they dreamt of, and to render them propitious to their deceased friends. The Good News Bible in Todays English Version even renders this verse to show that both cutting the flesh and tattooing here apply to mourning rituals: or tattoo yourselves or cut gashes in your body to mourn for the dead. Those of the opposing view may say, Granted, but a prohibition is still a prohibition. Regardless of the historical/cultural reason behind it, this verse commands Christians not to get tattoos. Actually, thats not true. This verse does not command Christians to reject tattoos as unacceptable. This verse was a part of the Old Covenant given by God through Moses to the Israelites. It applied only to a specific period of Jewish history: from the time of the giving of this covenant at Mount Sinai (Deuteronomy 5:2-3) until the covenant was made obsolete and taken away by the sacrifice of Christ (Hebrew 8:13; 10:9-10). The commands of the Hebrew Scriptures, therefore, are stipulations of covenant requirements, a covenant Gentiles were never under, a covenant that has been set aside as old for the sake of the new covenant in Christ (Jeremiah 31:31-34; Hebrews 8:7-13). If an Old Covenant command is not repeated in the New, then it is not binding upon the Christian. The verse in Leviticus is the only place in most English versions where the word tattoo appears. However, those wishing to condemn the practice cite other passages to buttress their weak position. To my knowledge, the only other verses they use are found in the Revelation, which refer to the mark of the beast (Revelation 13:16, 17; 14:9, 11; 16:2; 19:20; 20:4). These verses, it is claimed, refer to tattoos, which are marks of ownership or allegiance. These verses could indeed refer to tattoos. .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 , .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 .postImageUrl , .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 , .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58:hover , .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58:visited , .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58:active { border:0!important; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58:active , .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58 .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0ec3ccefd3baaf348d52492f1a0eaf58:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: American Psycho College Essay Paper However, the aspect of having this mark that is condemned is not that it is a tattoo upon ones flesh, but that those possessing the mark are showing their allegiance to the beast, that they worship the beast and his image (Revelation 14:9, 11; 16:2; 19:20; 20:4). Once again, it is the purpose behind the mark or tattoo that is condemned in the Scriptures, and not the tattoo in and of itself. Within the book of Revelation there are nearly as many references to the mark of God on believers as there are references to the mark of the beast. Several times the Apocalypse refers to the Lord writing the name of Christ and God upon His servants (R evelation 3:12; 14:1; 22:4). Twice (ch. 7:3; 9:4) the phrase the seal of God upon the foreheads of His servants is mentioned (see Isaiah 44:5 and especially Ezekiel 9:4 for the OT background on this). When these verses regarding the seal of God on their foreheads are compared with ch. 14:1 and 22:4, it becomes clear that the seal of God is His written name. And what of Christ Himself? Twice in chapter 19, our Lord is depicted as having a name written on Him (verses 12 and 16). As unthinkable as it may be for some to picture our Lord Jesus as having a tattoo, the author of the Apocalypse had no problem with it. Some may argue that the seal of God/written name of God upon the foreheads of believers does not constitute a tattoo, and that the name King of kings and Lord of lords written on the thigh of Jesus certainly does not constitute a tattoo. If writing on the flesh here cannot refer to tattoos, then neither can the writing of the number of the beast (the mark of the beast) upon those who follow the beast. If not, why not? In conclusion, the Scriptures do not condemn having a tattoo per se. Tattoos are spoken of both positively and negatively in the Scriptures, and the message of or purpose behind the tattoo is what determines whether or not such a mark is good or bad. Those who would judge the salvation or Christian walk of others on the basis of outward appearance and Old Covenant commands should be reminded of two things. One, man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart. (1 Samuel 16:7, NKJV) Two, the basis of our covenant relationship to God in Christ is based, not upon rules and regulations or dress codes, but upon Gods grace, which is received by faith (Ephesians 2:8f.; Titus 3:4-5).

Understanding Vocabulary Words in Context

Understanding Vocabulary Words in Context Reading comprehension is one of the most difficult things to master on a standardized test. The test-makers evaluate skills like finding the main idea, making  inferences, determining  the authors purpose, and understanding vocabulary words, some of which you may have never been introduced to you before. The good news? You can understand vocabulary words based on the context of the passage - the words, clauses, and phrases around the unknown vocabulary word. You don’t have to memorize all the vocabulary words in the dictionary! Vocabulary Words in Context Example You might not understand the word, acerbity, by itself, but this sentence, â€Å"The acerbity of the lemon caused the little girl to spit out the bite she had just taken† helps you understand that the general meaning of acerbity must be â€Å"bitter or sour†. The context clues lemon and spitting out the bite, which provide more information in the sentence, help you understand what the vocabulary word means. Vocabulary Words In Context on a Test A question on a standardized test may look something like this: After the first day on the job, the bank’s new manager realized he would be busier than he had been led to believe. Not only was he assisting the bank tellers with their work, but his new boss had decided to inundate him with other tasks like creating security systems, managing the bank’s deposits and refunds, securing loans, and maintaining the daily operations. The new manager was exhausted as he locked the bank up for the night. The word â€Å"inundate† from the passage is closest in meaning to: overloadprovideassaultunderwhelm Hint: A way to figure out if your choice is correct is by putting the answer choice in the sentence in place of the vocabulary word. Which one fits the intended meaning the best? Youre right. Its overload. The first choice is the best pick, although assault is a close second. The only way that one would work is if the tone of the passage had been more negative. Understanding Vocabulary Words in Context Exercise Try to determine the meanings of the following italicized vocabulary words, based on the context clues in the sentences.Skill level: Easy Pablo always showed animosity toward his teachers by throwing spitballs and mouthing off, but his sister Mary was kind and sweet.The little girl was showing signs of ocular problems - she squinted to read the blackboard and complained of headaches after working on the computer for too long.The crowd rewarded the singer with plaudits, or extreme praise, by clapping and cheering during a standing ovation.Elena’s repudiation of Jerry’s bad table manners was obvious to everyone at dinner as she dropped her napkin and left the table.From the far past to the present day, the moon has been thought to cause lunacy. Some studies have shown that this momentary insanity does have some association to the moons phases.The old man’s hair was sparse rather than thick and full like it was when he was young.Janie was as devout as the Pope himself.My sister Kimmy shows a great abhorrence for crowds, whereas my little brother Michael loves to be the center of attention.When you adm onish someone, you point out his or her errors; an example would be scolding a child for misbehaving. The sorcerer’s minions, or devoted followers, were willing to perform any sorcery he could conjure.Ninety-seven pairs is a superfluous number of shoes.The spy was hung at the gallows of his homeland for his perfidious deeds.â€Å"Busy as a bee† and â€Å"quiet as a mouse† are hackneyed phrases – they’re used all the time.Amelia was as pretentious as a princess when she arrived at the party. She tossed her coat to the hostess and grabbed a drink out of a nearby guest’s hand.We always listen to my great-aunt because she is venerable, but we ignore my niece’s advice because she’s only six. Understanding Vocabulary Words in Context Answers hatred; extreme dislikerelated to the eyeextreme praise (the definition was right in the sentence)denial; refutation; negationinsanity; madness; psychosisthin; spare; light; meagerpious; religious; sincerehatred; loathing; disgustreprove; caution; reprimandcrony; underling; followerextra; surplus; redundantdisloyal; treacherous; deceitfultrite; clichà ©d; worn outshowy; pompous; exaggeratedrespected; esteemed; revered

Explain how Machiavelli's discussion of virtue (virtu) in The Prince Essay

Explain how Machiavelli's discussion of virtue (virtu) in The Prince differs from that of the ancients like Plato and Cicero. Give examples - Essay Example It is immoral and unethical, maintains Plato, for a ruler to rule solely by might. Machiavelli has stated, ""A Prince, therefore should have no care or thought but for war, and the regulations and training it requires, and should apply himself exclusively to this as his peculiar province; for war is the sole art looked for in one who rules" (Machiavelli, P. 70)." Therefore, it is clear that Machiavelli's idea of virtu' is not one that is based on moral character, but rather, based on utility. For Machiavelli, virtu' outweighs morality when the needs of the situation demands it; for Plato, one must preserve morality at all times. Plato believes in utopian ideals and propositions; Machiavelli, was a realist. Cicero, on the other hand, maintains that there was no distinction between that which was morally good and what was useful to man. His concept of duty is directly opposite the concept of duty as forwarded by Machiavelli. Cicero believed that pleasure may be enjoyed by man, but that there is a right and moral way to enjoy pleasure. For example, sex is an enjoyable activity and may thus be engaged in by man, but it is wrong to have sex with another man's wife. To quote from Cicero, "Virtue is a habit of the mind, consistent with nature and moderation and reason." Even their concepts of government are markedly different. Machiavelli would be wont to argue for the top-down approach, i.e., a good ruler is essential, a ruler who must be feared, more than loved. Cicero, on the other hand, believes that people should work together for the betterment of the community. Hence, he espouses a bottom-top approach. Describe the role of virtue in friendship, according to Cicero. Cicero's work, "De Amicitia" (On Friendship) captures this thinker's thoughts on friendship, and particularly, the role that virtue plays. A very enlightening passage in this work, translated in English, reads: "I can only advise you to prefer friendship to all things else within human attainment, insomuch as nothing beside is so well fitted to nature, -- so well adapted to our needs whether in prosperous or in adverse circumstances. But I consider this as a first principle -- that friendship can exist only between good men." Much ado is made regarding the moral dimension of friendship - that it should be based on nature, and not on need, on love and not on benefit. To quote the good philosopher once again, "But in friendship there is nothing feigned, nothing pretended, and whatever there is in it is both genuine and spontaneous. Friendship, therefore, springs from nature rather than from need, -- from an inclination of the mind with a certain consciousness of love rather than from calculation of the benefit to be derived from it." Hence, Cicero believes that truth-telling is an important aspect of friendship, and that the truth must be told to a friend, even though the truth hurts. But perhaps the most important point made by Cicero is that virtue is the very framework of friendship, it is the very bulwark on which friendship rests - Virtue, I say to you, Caius Fannius, and to you, Quintus Mucius, -- virtue both forms and preserves friendships. In it is mutual agreement; in it is stability; in it is consistency of conduct and character. When it has put itself forth and

Freemium bsiness model Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Freemium bsiness model - Essay Example A number of companies that have applied the use of freemium business model in their operations have experienced high profits. It is axiomatic to argue that when a free service is launched in the market, it will be easy to get many customers. The marginal cost which is incurred is usually very low when this model is used, besides, one user can invite other users who might be interested. In marketing, it is very important to apply network effects, because the moment one person appreciates a product, it will be very easy to attract others. For example, a phone can only be useful when you can use it to call another person. Companies therefore introduce free basic products to attract many users to it (Schlie, 2011). Web Notes is one of the companies that applied the freemium business model. It is a start up that has created technology to make researchers and professionals work much easier. This company has ridden the freemium to a financial success with almost double in their revenue from the little initial investment of $35,000. They advanced a PDF annotation capabilities that has got an amount tagged to it. They offer two paid options to users’ i.e. pro subscription and multi-colour annotation that entails coaching and sharing notes through RSS feeds. The premium version, which is charged at $300 annually, supports administration and monitoring, and Web Notes is swimming in the oceans of success because of its freemium business model (Wrox, 2011). Despite the successes of Web Notes, this model brought with it some challenges, one of which is getting lots of users, who must be returning users, because they must stick around to love the product. The model also takes a long time to be profitable because users can take longer to appreciate it and convert value of the product. For Web Notes, it took almost two years to start realizing profit when they introduced paid

Addiction Studies Final Study Guide Essay Example for Free

Addiction Studies Final Study Guide Essay 1. List and describe five (5) of the eleven (11) relapse warnings signs that were discuss in class. 1. Change in Attitude may occur and the recovering person may stop attending meetings or have lack of participation at their meetings. They may engage in addictive thinking (stinkin thinking). 2. Elevated Stress may happen if little things begin to build up over time, especially if they are not handles with healthy coping skills or are all together overlooked or ignored. This can also happen when a recovering person choose to over react to life changes. 3. Reactivation of Denial happens when stressors begin to take root ad get to the recovering person back into feeding their old ways of thinking. They could begin to think they need their substance(s)every once in a while or tell themselves they CANT stay sober all the time, or even lie to themselves and let themselves think a little won’t hurt, or one time wont make a difference etc. (feed into denials). See more: Social process essay 4. Recurrence post-acute withdrawal symptoms might begin to surface again and a recovering person may experiences sleeplessness, increased anxiety, and even memory loss. Depression usually can continue long after abstaining from drugs/alcohol. 5. Behavior Changes such as slight changes in the routine or altering the already established method that had previously been working without real reason for making such changes. 6. Social breakdown is when the recovering person may start to feel uncomfortable around others. They may see or call their sponsor less to prevent anyone from noticing these changes. They may avoid family or friends who may try to intervene or just feel like the are unable to relate to people the same not that they have experienced so much. They may have fears of letting others in or telling too much and this can cause somewhat of social isolation with gives more opportunity for the recovering person to lie to themselves. 7. Loss of Structure is once the recovering person completely abandons the daily routine that they had developed during their early sobriety as ways to keep themselves sober and on the right track. This could also happen is some major event such as losing a job or having to move or loss of an apartment or current living situation. 8. Loss of Judgment is seen when the recovering person has trouble making decisions and has a difficult time managing feelings and emotions. 9. Loss of Control is when the individual makes irrational decisions choices an is unable to interrupt or alter the choices they are making. They may start to cut off people who were once positive persons or would be able to offer help and may think he/she can return to social drinking or minimal rug use recreationally. 10. Loss of Options is seen once the recovering person begins to limit their available options and stops attending meetings with counselor and support system. Addicted person may have feelings of loneliness, frustration, resentment and anger. 11. Relapse is when the individual actually attempts reusing/substituting use. The addict may think this is controlled social or short term alcohol/drug use but ultimately is still a relapse in recovery. Disappointment at the results follows almost immediately and the individual experiences shame and guilt and may even use these feelings as an excuse or reason to continue using if they do not seek out help. 2. Identify six (6) client engagement/counseling techniques discussed in class and discuss how they could potentially increase the client counselor relationship. 1. Establishing the relationship may be one of the initial barriers you may have to overcome. This can be done by having authentic conversations or using a sense of humor to help the client relax. Listening is the counselor’s main focus and primary role though. Listening to a client may be something they are not always use to. Many people probably tell them what they should be doing or how they are doing things wrong; but they might not often get the opportunity to think for themselves. When it is not the drug/alcohol controlling them, it is often others around them. Use the opportunity to ask your client what they think of things and asking them what they want or what is their perspective. Taking the time to invest in your client by considering their response gives them time to discover for themselves what are issues they may have or want to work on. Be careful to remember it is about them, not you. Once the client sees they can trust you they will begin to open up and this p otentially is the very beginning or real change and becoming accountable for their own story (if you listen without being judgmental). 2. Empowerment is felt by the client if the counselor helps find was or the client to take power over their own actions. Helping the client see they are not being forced to do anything, and they can ultimately decide what they want to do creates a feeling of being in control. Sometimes a client may be court ordered and if they dont want to talk and dont make them, let them sit there and they may begin to have a conversation out of bored. Letting them know they get to decide to do whatever it is that they want to and they can make the most out of it if you want to. One the client begins to see they are responsible for their own outcomes they become more accountable and more involved in their own recovery. The harder they work for it, the more motivated they will be to keep up with all their hard work because they earned it and it wasnt given to them. 3. Helping the client discover their vulnerabilities (times they may feel most weak such as when they are hungry, angry, lonely, tired etc) and triggers allows the client to identity a time they may need to have a support plan for. One a problem area is discover the client can begin to make a plan as to what they can do to over time these times which will help them get better results. Each occasion they are prepared for will help them be more successful at overcoming and thus building up their own belief in themselves. 4. Helping the client gain positive support is curial for recovery. Just by investing time in your own client you become a part of this support system. Also helping them find other groups that appeal to them (not every meeting is right for everyone and being understanding when they have negative feed about one group, being sure not to punish their feelings but to encourage searching for another group etc) may give them the added support they need in between sessions and may also help with finding new friends who have similar goals at achieving sobriety is great reinforcement. 5.Helping the client establish goals for themselves help gives short term objectives to not only keep them working the program (even when theyre not in the meeting or in sessions) but keeps their brain focusing on treatment. Helping and encouraging the client to make realistic and achievable goals that they are likely to be successful with is helpful in feeling empowered and builds self-esteem and self-worth along with adds to feelings that sobriety is possible (if you take one step at a time, one day at a time etc). 6. Assisting the client in further development with life skills such as stress or anger management help gives the client alternatives and healthier coping skills. Giving the client the ability to make good decisions by advancing their knowledge and education often increases the likeliness they will make positive decisions. This often acts as a coaching mechanism and teaches the client there are other options and reinforces they have choices are responsible for their actions. 3. Discuss the advantages of the group modality of treatment? The advantages of group treatment is they often instill hope by hearing other success stories or even hearing others having similar struggles and knowing that they are not alone is helpful. They help individuals accept themselves for who they are or what life they have and give strength to one another in a group effort. The shared experiences add effectiveness and make the struggles seem more normal or manageable as you see everyone work on similar goals. The group meetings usually offer education and support and because there is no hierarchy or leader and they are self-governing; there are roles of group responsibility. Every person then becomes equally important and serves a purpose. Because most groups are free they are available to anyone and because they are offered just about everyone (including online) they are accessible to everyone regardless of income or having insurance or a vehicle. The group setting promises anonymity which opens the doors to being more honest without fear of reprimand or condemnation. This can help reduce level of shame in knowing there are others who have mad the same mistakes and are working toward resolving them and still have hope. 4. When is individual counseling a preferred modality of treatment? Individual counseling is available and is recommended as another element of therapy and recovery for each individual, but is not necessary or required in order to recover. Individual counseling is often a preferred modality of treatment for those whose demographic (are minorities: teens, women, bi, lesbian, gay, transsexual communities, particular religious groups/extremes etc) can have a profound impact upon the patient’s ability to confront underlying problems (social acceptance, past physical/emotion/sexual abuse, traumatic experiences etc) and establish a solid foundation for recovery. At times courts also offer individual counseling in order to determine if there are underlying issues (such as mental health/ developmental disabilities). Clinicians who work with specialty programs should have training in the issues pertaining specifically to that population and should be trained in different specialty programs that will have sensitivity to those issues that the majority and average clinicians may not have. 5. List five (5) mental health disorders that are commonly associated with addictive disorders? The most common mental health disorders that are commonly associated with addictive disorders are antisocial personality disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), bipolar disorder, schizophrenic disorder, and bulimia. 1.Anxiety Disorders (ADHD, generalize anxiety)2.Psychotic Disorders (schizophrenia)3.Mood Disorders (bipolar and major depression)4.Personality Disorders (borderline and antisocial) 6. Give five (5) reasons that persons with mental illnesses might stop taking their medications. There are many reasons why someone might stop taking their prescribed medication, but especially those with mental illnesses seem to struggle with regular medication maintenance for reasons such as simply forgetting to take their medications, the cost of their medications (especially if they have no health insurance or are in poverty), they may even have he distorted perception and the belief that they are cured or may simply miss the positive symptoms (such as the manic phases of bipolar) or sadly, may have gotten misguided advise from others in recovery that medication is not needed. 7. What are the family rules, identified by Claudia Black, that have been associated with families that have been impacted by addiction and the purpose they serve? Dont talk, dont trust, dont feel, are common rules for children in families with addicts. These rules are often not written or verbalized (unspoken), but work almost like understood laws known by the family of those suffering from addiction. They know better than to talk about someone illness in their family, including talking to others within the family about the family problems. Silence is learned as demonstrated by these who serve role models in the family and the children learn to minimize, discount, rationalize, and pretend things are different than how they really are and often dont learn how to express themselves. The reasons behind learning these unspoken rules serves as a way to hide shame, embarrassment, protection from being blamed for something they didnt do, and almost serves as a way of loyalty to the family unit. These children often experience many disappointments that results in learning not to count on others or believe promises made anyone. Children are not given a way to express the feelings the stem from this environment and ultimately learn its better not to have feelings to talk about. Sadly, this is often a cycle and often times, these children, end up the addicts of the next generation. 8. List and describe the family roles that have been associated with addiction and other high stress family dynamics. Addiction is a disease the effects the entire family, not just the addict themselves. Often times, those within the family take on certain roles if struggling with dysfunction or addiction; some of those role are: The â€Å"star†-who is the addict themselves and is often controlling the entire family, the enabler-who is often the spouse of the addicted person and act dependently with them, the hero-often times is the oldest or older child who tries to help the family by being perfect and over achieves to make up for the lack of others, the scapegoat-often acts as a person to blame for the problems in the family and may often cause trouble to draw attention away the bigger issues of the family, the forgotten child-often is the younger child who doesn’t get the attention that they need because of the bigger issues taking priority, and the clown can be any person in the family who tries to make light within the stressful times as a way for everyone to cope. 9. Discuss why Harm Reduction as a concept that is somewhat controversial in the treatment /recovery profession. Harm reduction is the concept of no longer attempting to help the individual abstain from chemicals (after years or multiple failed intervention/recovery programs based on the assumption that it is possible to change behaviors over time) but immediately help reduce consequences of their continued substance abuse (until, hopefully, the individual accepts abstinence as a goal) meanwhile reducing the damage being done by their continued use of chemicals. Examples of such models are nicotine replacement therapy, needle exchange programs, and methadone maintenance programs. These programs are considered providing replacements chemicals in a controlled manner so that the individual is less likely to share or reuse dirty needles or engage in criminal behaviors and activities in order to obtain the substances to abuse which ultimately is thought to help reduced the spread of infectious diseases as well as reduce some cost to Medicare/Medicaid and other insurance premiums of users who destroy their health as well as abuse ER/hospitals as a way to get prescription etc. Harm reduction does have some obvious advantages, but likewise also had the potential to be an enabling way for users to continue use. Many 12 step programs teach about the important of consequences serving as motivation for change and believe harm reduction serves as a way to prolong the user’s efforts to get the help they need. Others argue that this serves the community more so than the addict, while helping the addict continue to kill/hurt themselves for the benefit of the community by hoping to decrease (unpreventable/uncontrollable) criminal behaviors. It is argued that addicts will still continue to use dirty needles, get additional drugs, and also participate still in illegal activity and that harm reduction just adds to the addiction.